Армия и КМП США.

[Саша Белый]

Документ США 1980 года - про сборку и производство порохового заряда далеьнго дейсвтия М203А1 (для 155-мм снарядов, 12.6 кг пороха) и сравнение с двумя перспективыми (судя по текущему положению вещей -так и соатвшихся там)
Cool Stick Propellant for 155mm M203 Propelling Charge.
https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA086737.pdf
Массса обощенных как технических,так и экнмоических данных
Деньги и человеко часы с 22 страницы по 31
Цена заряда М203А1 180 долларов (по текущему курсу 672)
Причем рассматривается вариант уменьшения на 10-20 за- счет автоматизации (так же различные варианты зас чет использования других порохов,более энергичных в перспеткинх азярдов, других ЗИП и т.д.)

50 долл (все цены 1980г напомниаю) сверух дополинетльыне арсхоыд и трансопртирвока составных частей и изделий зас чет ARCOM (сумма предсавлена ими, без расфшировки в тексте)
Цена пороха,поточных партий, от 3.97 до 8.85 за фунт
Цена 180 разибвается на :
97 -сборка заряда и его составные части без порохов, 74 -порох, 4 ОТК и контроль.
Посчитано для линии 8500 зарядов/неделю
На линию сборки расчетно надо 31 технический работник (включая и бригадиров) с утилзацией от 16 до 82 % на 465 дней \году
Линия улучишения и автоматизации ( facilitation cost) операций перспективных зарядов оценена как 1.22 млн за 175 тысяч зарядов/год, 1.72 млн за 236 тыс зарядов\год, и еще 1 млн на прочие расходы,логистику,рпердв. закупки и исследования (MMT efforts)
Из всех оепраций и стоимости сборки (97) самое затратное -сборка полуфабриката (гильзы с капсюлем) -23 ( работы с
некими составными часятми), сборка коненчого изделия (только работы -LAP -Load Assembly and pack) 45.6

[fahed]

Пентагон жалуется на медленные темпы производства оружия в США

https://www.trtrussian.com/novosti-mir/pent...v-ssha-16086258

[12th]

Ой вэй. Походу снайпер это такая спецефическая ВУС что правильно его применять умеет только Старик с вола. Но так как он занят перестрелками с хезами, то эту ВУС решили по тихому отменить в КМП.

[fahed]

[12th]

Dead gunner drill. pic.twitter.com/KZYKOAmnV0— Gun Lovers Club (@GunloverClub1) January 13, 2024

[fahed]

The first Amphibious Combat Vehicle Command and Control (ACV-C) variant has been delivered to the US Marine Corps (USMC) by manufacturer BAE Systems, intended to provide the service with a mobile command centre to improve battlefield awareness.

Announced in a 12 January release by BAE Systems, the full-rate production manufacture vehicles under the ACV programme began following a December 2020 contract award. Currently, two of the four ACV variants are in production today at BAE Systems facility in York, Pennsylvania: the ACV Personnel variant (ACV-P), which provides transport for 13 combat-loaded Marines and three crew, and the new ACV-C variant.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/b...60ee047cb&ei=16

[12th]

Jumping with a Stinger is a little funny pic.twitter.com/HjOBUJw5Uv— Battle Order (@battle_order) January 27, 2024

[fahed]

US special operations forces are searching for a new extreme long-range rifle for their next big fight as Ukraine shows the damage that snipers can do
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/us-spe...9493fbc71&ei=12

[Саша Белый]

Запасы артилерйиских снарядов полевой артилерии (т.е. без РС, танковых и т.д.) США в марте 1995 года
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPO...NSIAD-95-89.htm
для эксперЬтов сразу и табличка


По параметру масса условного снаряда (150-мм -15кг, 155-мм -43 кг, 203 мм -91 кг)
105-мм 161 628.32 т
155-мм 533 521.08 т
203-мм 149 566.24 т
Итого 844 715.64 т
Сразу для сравнения - расход бк 105 -240мм артилерии на ЕТО (т.е. Франция и оттуда в Германию) с июня 44по май 45 -615.7 тыс тонн. по массе условного снаряда

[Саша Белый]

Lt Col R. Kent Laughbaum (BS, Texas A&M University;MAS, Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University) is chief of
nuclear operations and a joint operations planner for NATO’s Central Region, Headquarters Allied Forces Central Europe in the Netherlands.
https://media.defense.gov/2017/Nov/21/20018...R_FIREPOWER.PDF

Synchronizing Airpower and Firepower in the Deep Battle

[12th]

Хорошая коллекция исторических FM
https://www.bits.de/NRANEU/others/amd-us-army.htm

[12th]

The U.S army has canceled its ERCA program which is capable of firing certain shells over 110KM. The army cited excessive barrel wear in prototypes. I’m unsure what this means for the future of U.S artillery or the new timeline for these capability’s. https://t.co/LpkNgXjNDf— the cameron account. (@cameron19460429) March 12, 2024

[fahed]

[12th]

Just a little guy, name the missile, this little guy will try his best to carry it. pic.twitter.com/f1wtv6Bpik— Zach (@ThrustWR) March 27, 2024

[Саша Белый]

Artillery Strike Force
эссе серидны 90х про использование артилерии для нарушения рабоыт врага
- примерно 1\3 раздела -тогдашние возомжности артилерии 9включая подробно освещение DPCIM как мощного средства в манервеннйо войне протви броне-мех-авто частей)
-ряд исторических примеров
- разбор войны 1991 и задач 9включая и маринов.что довольно интересно_ -в том числе на примере т.н. Artillery raid (указывается что это нерпавильное название,надо называть правильно /приводятся примеры из мануалов по арт-мисссиям и задачам/ но типа раз все наызвают тои мы будем тоже)


https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA324363.pdf

Вьетнам - общие числа и чатсое использование сосредточенного огня методом ТОТ

Цитата

At the height ofthe war the Army had 65 battalions of artillery deployed in
Vietnam. During the course ofthe conflict, US Army artillery units expended over
20 million shells of all calibers.

Цитата

As the war progressed maneuver and artillery units developed specialized types of
operations to deal with the situation. A type of artillery task force developed in
Vietnam was the "Night Hunter Task Force". This task force consisted of an
AN/TPS-25 radar (a field artillery ground surveillance radar), an air cavalry element,
waterborne roving patrols, gun boats, and artillery units. This task force used the
radar to develop targets. Once a target of sufficient size was acquired, the task force
went into action. The mission began with the artillery units firing a time on target
(TOT) mission using variable time fused high explosive and illumination shells. The
air cavalry unit was timed to arrive at the target area at the TOT to reinforce the
shock and surprise ofthe artillery mission.

Пример войны 1991, и задач 1 кавдивизии ,осуществяющей скрининг (кстати не очень сильно)

Цитата

On 13 February the 1st Cav DIVARTY organized and conducted a three battery
MLRS operation (their own divisional battery and two additional batteries from 1 st
Battalion 27th Field Artillery from the 42nd Field Artillery Brigade) to destroy
divisional high-payofftargets (HPTs). Targets for this operation included three
artillery battalions and two brigade command posts.

The concept for this operation
included having the division provide an armored cavalry screen to secure the firing
positions, having Bradley fighting vehicles escort the firing units, and to have a mine
plow clear a route for the units to use on egress from their firing positions. The
concept for the operation was to have two batteries engage the HPTs while the third
battery linked to a Q-37 radar stood by to provide immediate counterfire. Ifthe
enemy did not respond with fires within 25 minutes the counterfire battery was to fire
on additional HPTs and then exit the area.
On this operation a total of 24 targets
were engaged at ranges between 21 and 30 kilometers.
The first two batteries
engaged 15 targets with 181 rockets, and the third battery engaged 9 targets with 106
rockets. Total firing time for all missions was less than 5 minutes, in that time this
operation showered the targets with over 184,000 DPICM bomblets (the equivalent of
a cannon battalion firing 71 battalion volleys).

Пример расхода 75 артбригады

Цитата

A sense ofthe scope of artillery raids/operations fired during the Gulf War can
be gained by looking at some mission totals. The 75th Field Artillery Brigade fired
18 ATACMS, 702 MLRS rockets, and 3394 rounds of 155mm ammunition in 150
missions during pre G-Day artillery raids.30
These numbers represent 54% ofthe
total missions fired by the Brigade and 62% ofthe ammunition expended by the
Brigade during the Gulf War.

Примеры орпеаций мариносов -не совсем успешные для их артиелрии (см примеры), но авиация помогала

Цитата

A typical Marine artillery raid was the raid conducted by 5/11th Marines on an
Iraqi infantry brigade command post near Al Manaquish. The raid force consisted of
two batteries, one each of Ml 98s and Ml 09s. Additionally these batteries received a
25
company of light armored vehicles (LAVs) from Task Force Shepherd to provide
security. Additional supporting assets included remotely piloted vehicles (RPVs) for
target acquisition, fixed wing aviation EA-6B to jam Iraqi radars and F/A-18, AV-8B,
and A-6E to provide support and attack targets in conjunction with the artillery. The
raid began with S battery 5-11 FA engaging the Iraqi brigade command post. While
they were doing that Q battery 5-11 FA engaged an Iraqi border police post that was
near the position of S battery. While S battery continued to engage the command
post, Q battery was adjusted on to an Iraqi patrol that had arrived near S battery's
location. As S battery completed its mission and egressed from the area, Q battery
shifted fire onto a suspected D-30 location and FA-18's delivered Rockeye bombs on
the command post and border post.
Two other significant Marine artillery raids were on a SIGINT site near Umm
Gudair and an artillery ambush on Iraqi multiple rocket launchers. The first raid is of
interest because ofthe use of M 110A2 203mm self-propelled howitzer. This weapon
system was selected because ofits increased range and payload. On the first raid an
Iraqi SIGINT site and a Cymbeline radar site which had been previously out of range
were engaged by a battery of Ml 10A2s firing DPICM and a battery of M198s firing
rocket assisted projectiles (RAP). The second raid was an artillery ambush
conducted by two batteries of Ml 98s and a pair ofFA-18s. This raid began with the
Ml 98s engaging a pair of known D-30 positions with RAP. Unlike previous raids,
the marines did not jam the Iraqi radars and purposely broadcast on the radio. The
Iraqis rose to the bait and attempted to engage the Ml98s with multiple rocket
launchers. This was exactly what the Marines were hoping for and a pair of FA-18s.
waiting on station, immediately engaged and destroyed the Iraqi multiple rocket
launchers."

Авторская идея -Artillery Strike Force

Цитата

ARTILLERY STRIKE FORCE
In this section I will define the concept ofthe Artillery Strike Force and explore
the employment considerations. Additionally, I will asses the validity ofthis
concept in reference to Army operational tenets and the dynamics of combat power.

Artillery Strike Forces will be temporary combinations of battle assets tailored to
a specific threat or engagement and designed for a specific mission or tactical task.


They will allow a commander to attrit the enemy, expand his battlespace and/or
change the tempo of operations. An Artillery Strike Force is an organization based on
an artillery unit (battery, battalion, division artillery, or field artillery brigade) that has
been given a tactical task such as, disrupt, divert, delay, limit, defeat, or destroy. This
organization would be task organized with the appropriate supporting assets required
to accomplish its mission

Цитата

Strike forces will be highly lethal and responsive organizations designed to
track down and kill specific enemy targets.

В общем америкнский военный человек на оснвое опыта войн от ПМВ до 1991 - допетрил до концепции группы артилерии дальнего действия.

[12th]

Про Патриоты для чайников

[Саша Белый]

Из интересностей
- состав ракетного запаса (6,5 тыс PAC-1/2, по 1.4 тыс PAC-2 и PAC-3)
-на 20 минтуе удаленное разверытвание батареи - до 10 км передача данных пусковую по УКВ от кабины управления, до 30 км - между антенными матчами станции AMG (OE-349)от кабины управления к промежуточной кабине управления LCS, правда для баллистической защиты (видимо подсвечивать самолёты и т.д. нельзя?)

[Саша Белый]

Готова ли промышленная база США к войне с Китаем
много всяких тезисов,цифровых данных и примеров (например ракета Джавелин иготовляется дольше чем ракета Патриот,имеется ввиду полное время от заказа денег, а не сборка в конце).
2023 год на базе 201-22 данных
https://features.csis.org/preparing-the-US-...ict-with-China/
ТАм же ссылка на слушания в парламенте Британии
https://committees.parliament.uk/oralevidence/2496/pdf/
3 дивизия британии во время моделирования учений 2021 года за неделю израсходовала национальные запасы боеприпасов "важнейнших типов" (хз что имеется ввиду)

МАтериалы некой военной игры что они производили
https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/...tle_NextWar.pdf

Не сказать чтобы очень детально


Соотвествует военным играм (не гейм,а именно военному перепрориятию) - примерно уровню середины 19 века ( ГШ Пруссии ввел такие военные игры,по типу усложенных шахматов , для офицеров и штабов, с закрытой часть. Но КМК в 21 веке можно что то и посерьезнее сделать)

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CША возрождает забытые технлгии времен Рамзеса - возрождение производства ТНТ. 2 контракта, почти миллиард доларов (435 + 485).


турецкий завод по производству ТНТ для США - возрождение произвоства ТНТ в США The new Kentucky plant is part of the army's strategy to ramp up domestic munitions production and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers. “Today marks the beginning of the return of TNT production to American soil, a capability we have not had since 1986,” - Maj. Gen. John T. Reim, Commanding General of Picatinny Arsenal and Joint Program Executive Officer for Armaments and Ammunition.


Turkish firm Repkon to build TNT plant in US under $435M deal
https://www.dailysabah.com/business/defense...under-435m-deal


контракт с британской фирмой на поставку ТНТ
Astor Defence has announced a significant agreement to supply military-grade TNT to US companies Tripwire South LLC and Global Ordnance.
https://defence-industry.eu/astor-defence-w...to-us-partners/

[fahed]

NEW: Trump admin considering eliminating U.S. Africa Command as part of downsizing, per two U.S. officials & someone familiar with the discussions. Considering moving AFRICOM to a subcommand position under EUCOM. @carolelee— Courtney Kube (@ckubeNBC) February 24, 2025